Thursday, March 16, 2023

web filter

  •  Unfortunately, some of those sites had malware that could infect the browsing

computer. Or, sometimes a website contained content that others objected to. What

constitutes objectionable content can be controversial, but these two reasons—Security and

Objectionable content—formed the impetus for the development of web filtering technology. 


What is a web filter? It’s an application that examines incoming webpages to determine if

some or all of the content should be blocked. The web filter makes these decisions based on

rules set in place by the organization, or individual, who installed the application


browsing was made safer by

developing filters that could block adware, spam, viruses, and spyware. Today, web filtering

forms the First line of defense against web-based attacks


In addition to client workstations,

web servers, and ISPs, web filters were added to other network devices, such as firewalls, proxy

servers, sandbox technology, and wireless access points


How does a web filter work? A web filter can consult a URL database that lists websites and

domains that are known to host malware, phishing, and other harmful tools.

The URLs found on this naughty list

are also known as a Deny list. There can also be an Allow list, which is a sanctioned list of URLs


Another method that can be used is a filter that looks for a keyword or predefined content.

the problem with this method is the number of false positives; that is, it can

inadvertently block legitimate content, such as art.Machine learning may, in time, overcome

this deficiency


https://training.fortinet.com/pluginfile.php/1625695/mod_scorm/content/1/story_content/external_files/NSE%202%20Web%20Filter%20Script_EN.pdf

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